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Vico’s Ring

237

Exegesis of Ancient Texts”, Heidelberg, July 10-13, 2006,

Winona Lake, Indiana,

Eisenbrauns, 2010, pp. 341-356, p. 345). More generally, “minimalism” has

been said to «remind(s) historians that their preferred ways of understanding

the Bible may reflect hopes and ideas about the modern world» (M. Bishop

Moore - B. E. Kelle,

Biblical History and Israel’s Past: The Changing Study of the Bi-

ble and History

, Grand Rapids, Michigan-Cambridge, Eerdmans, 2011, p. 263).

Despite the divergence of the individual approaches to biblical studies,

from a structural point of view, commonality exists in that the Bible is placed

in the position of serving as an “interpretation/model” for philosophi-

cal/ideological commitments. These approaches appear to have more affinity

with Lodewejk Meijer than Spinoza, an aspect that does not seem to have re-

ceived attention in reception historiography.

467

TTP

, p. 93;

mente Spiritus Sancti

and

rei veritate,

if understood as syno-

nyms, or hendiadys, both make reference to the same realm of Spinoza’s on-

tology, accessible only by means of intuitive knowledge, rather than referring,

by the former, to the realm of “Holy Spirit/God”, the realm of the third kind

of knowledge, and, by the latter, on the other hand, to the world of actual

phenomena, the domain of the first kind of knowledge.

468

Ibid.

, pp. 93-94.

469

These suspicions would add to suspicions of a more general kind, as

described by J. M. Forte Monge: «En primer lugar, la sospecha respecto a la

unidad de sentido entre los multiples libros de las Escrituras […], frente a in-

terpretaciones que postulan una sistemática presunción de coherencia, una

sospecha, por lo demás, sobradamente justificada por la propria heterogenei-

dad de autores y contextos históricos que han producido la Escritura (In the

first place, [it is] suspicion with respect to the uniform meaning of the multi-

ple books of the Scriptures […], confronted with interpretations that postu-

late a systematic presupposition of coherence, a suspicion, furthermore, fully

justified by the heterogeneity itself of authors and historical contexts that have

produced the Scriptures)» (Id.,

Hermenéutica crítica y hermenéutica filosófica. Gada-

mer frente a Spinoza

, in «Ingenium», 4, July-December 2010, pp. 125-144, p.

125). As noted above, with respect to Spinoza’s “suspicion” of language, by

virtue of language being part of the first kind of knowledge, such “suspicion”

is less a matter of doxastic attitude, independently, than a side effect of the

structure of his (three-tiered) epistemic system; analogously, his putative “sus-

picion” of the second kind of knowledge (the «meaning» of Scripture) is only

an epiphenomenon of the strategic function of the second kind of knowledge

in contradistinction to the third kind of knowledge. Topicalization of attitudes

runs the risk of trivializing key aspects of Spinozan ontology and epistemology.

470

TTP

, p. 94.